On the role of total variation in compressed sensing

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Publication:5250010

DOI10.1137/140978569zbMATH Open1381.94038arXiv1407.5339OpenAlexW2107034604MaRDI QIDQ5250010FDOQ5250010

Clarice Poon

Publication date: 15 May 2015

Published in: SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper considers the problem of recovering a one or two dimensional discrete signal which is approximately sparse in its discrete gradient from an incomplete subset of its discrete Fourier coefficients which have been corrupted with noise. We prove that in order to obtain a reconstruction which is robust to noise and stable to inexact gradient sparsity of order s with high probability, it suffices to draw mathcalO(slogN) of the available Fourier coefficients uniformly at random. However, we also show that if one draws mathcalO(slogN) samples in accordance to a particular distribution which concentrates on the low Fourier frequencies, then the stability bounds which can be guaranteed are optimal up to log factors. Finally, we prove that in the one dimensional case where the underlying signal is gradient sparse and its sparsity pattern satisfies a minimum separation condition, then to guarantee exact recovery with high probability, for some M<N, it suffices to draw mathcalO(slogMlogs) samples uniformly at random from the Fourier coefficients whose frequencies are no greater than M.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.5339




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