Sobolev Orthogonal Polynomials on a Simplex

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNS141zbMATH Open1316.33006arXiv1111.2994OpenAlexW2962980419MaRDI QIDQ5250722FDOQ5250722

Authors: Rabïa Aktaş, Yuan Xu 

Publication date: 22 May 2015

Published in: IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Jacobi polynomials on the simplex are orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $$ when all $g_i>-1$ and they are eigenfunctions of a second order partial differential operator $$. The singular cases that some, or all, $g_1,\mathrm{...},g_{d+1}$ are -1 are studied in this paper. Firstly a complete basis of polynomials that are eigenfunctions of $$ in each singular case is found. Secondly, these polynomials are shown to be orthogonal with respect to an inner product which is explicitly determined. This inner product involves derivatives of the functions, hence the name Sobolev orthogonal polynomials.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.2994

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zbMATH Keywords

Jacobi polynomialsSobolev polynomialspolynomials on the triangle

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions in several variables expressible in terms of special functions in one variable (33C50) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

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