Linear time construction of compressed text indices in compact space

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Publication:5259552




Abstract: We show that the compressed suffix array and the compressed suffix tree for a string of length n over an integer alphabet of size sigmaleqn can both be built in O(n) (randomized) time using only O(nlogsigma) bits of working space. The previously fastest construction algorithms that used O(nlogsigma) bits of space took times O(nloglogsigma) and O(nlogepsilonn) respectively (where epsilon is any positive constant smaller than 1). In the passing, we show that the Burrows-Wheeler transform of a string of length n over an alphabet of size sigma can be built in deterministic O(n) time and space O(nlogsigma). We also show that within the same time and space, we can carry many sequence analysis tasks and construct some variants of the compressed suffix array and compressed suffix tree.




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