Survey of analogue spacetimes

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-00266-8_2zbMATH Open1328.83018arXiv1206.2397OpenAlexW3102056077MaRDI QIDQ5261906FDOQ5261906

Authors: Matt Visser 

Publication date: 8 July 2015

Published in: Lecture Notes in Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Analogue spacetimes, (and more boldly, analogue models both of and for gravity), have attracted significant and increasing attention over the last decade and a half. Perhaps the most straightforward physical example, which serves as a template for most of the others, is Bill Unruh's model for a dumb hole, (mute black hole, acoustic black hole), wherein sound is dragged along by a moving fluid --- and can even be trapped behind an acoustic horizon. This and related analogue models for curved spacetimes are useful in many ways: Analogue spacetimes provide general relativists with extremely concrete physical models to help focus their thinking, and conversely the techniques of curved spacetime can sometimes help improve our understanding of condensed matter and/or optical systems by providing an unexpected and countervailing viewpoint. In this introductory chapter, I shall provide a few simple examples of analogue spacetimes as general background for the rest of the contributions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1206.2397

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zbMATH Keywords

black holeexcitationacoustic black holeanalogue spacetimesdiffential geometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Black holes (83C57) Quantum hydrodynamics and relativistic hydrodynamics (76Y05) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-02) Geometrodynamics and the holographic principle (83E05)

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Cited In (14)

• Thermality of the Hawking flux
• Analogue gravity
• Analogue gravity
• Electromagnetic analogue space-times, analytically and algebraically
• A note on analogue semi-classical gravity in \((\boldsymbol{1+1})\) dimensions
• Confirmation via analogue simulation: what dumb holes could tell us about gravity
• Bespoke analogue space-times: meta-material mimics
• Unit-lapse versions of the Kerr spacetime
• Dumb holes: analogues for black holes
• Gordon and Kerr-Schild ansätze in massive and bimetric gravity
• Darboux diagonalization of the spatial 3-metric in Kerr spacetime
• Analogue models of and for gravity
• Towards a Gordon form of the Kerr spacetime
• Fluid analogs for rotating black holes

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