The Choi–Jamiolkowski forms of quantum Gaussian channels

DOI10.1063/1.3581879zbMATH Open1316.81015arXiv1004.0196OpenAlexW3100049516MaRDI QIDQ5263558FDOQ5263558

Alexander S. Holevo

Publication date: 17 July 2015

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give a mathematical formulation for the Choi-Jamiolkowski (CJ) correspondence in the infinite-dimensional case in the form close to one used in quantum information theory. We show that there is no need to use a limiting procedure to define "unnormalized maximally entangled state" and the corresponding analog of the Choi matrix since they can be defined rigorously as, in general, nonclosable forms on an appropriate dense subspace. The properties of these forms are discussed in Sec. 2. An important question is: when the CJ form is given by a bounded operator. This is the case for entanglement-breaking channels: we prove this in Sec. 3 along with a version of a result of Wolf et al. characterizing CJ operators which correspond to such channels by giving precise definitions of a separable operator and a relevant integral. In Sec. 4 we obtain explicit expressions for CJ forms and operators defining a general Bosonic Gaussian channel. In Sec. 5 we give a decomposition of the Gaussian CJ form into product of the four principal types and a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of the bounded CJ operator.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.0196

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coding theorems (Shannon theory) (94A24) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum coding (general) (81P70) Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)

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Cited In (15)

• Typical Gaussian quantum information
• Compositions and tensor products of linear maps between matrix algebras
• Dynamical maps beyond Markovian regime
• Infinite dimensional analogues of Choi matrices
• The Choi-Jamiołkowski isomorphism and covariant quantum channels
• Quantum convex support
• Position representation of single-mode Gaussian channels beyond the Gaussian functional form
• On positive maps in quantum information
• Transformed statistical distance measures and the Fisher information matrix
• Non-Gaussian bosonic channels in the Tavis-Cummings model
• Choi matrices revisited. II
• Rényi relative entropies of quantum Gaussian states
• Structure of a general quantum Gaussian observable
• A cycle decomposition and entropy production for circulant quantum Markov semigroups
• Approximate reversal of quantum Gaussian dynamics

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