Expanding the family of Grassmannian kernels: an embedding perspective

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-10584-0_27zbMATHOpenAlexMaRDI QIDQ5264263FDO

Authors Mehrtash Harandi, Mathieu Salzmann, Sadeep Jayasumana, Hongdong Li, Richard I. Hartley

Publication date 24 July 2015

Published in Computer Vision – ECCV 2014 (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.1123

zbMATH Keywords

kernel methodsGrassmann manifoldsPlücker embedding

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08) Source coding (94A29) Classical differential geometry (53A99)

Abstract: Modeling videos and image-sets as linear subspaces has proven beneficial for many visual recognition tasks. However, it also incurs challenges arising from the fact that linear subspaces do not obey Euclidean geometry, but lie on a special type of Riemannian manifolds known as Grassmannian. To leverage the techniques developed for Euclidean spaces (e.g, support vector machines) with subspaces, several recent studies have proposed to embed the Grassmannian into a Hilbert space by making use of a positive definite kernel. Unfortunately, only two Grassmannian kernels are known, none of which -as we will show- is universal, which limits their ability to approximate a target function arbitrarily well. Here, we introduce several positive definite Grassmannian kernels, including universal ones, and demonstrate their superiority over previously-known kernels in various tasks, such as classification, clustering, sparse coding and hashing.

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7626786 (Why is no real title available?)
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