Effective theories for circuits and automata

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Publication:5264344

DOI10.1063/1.3640747zbMATH Open1317.68094arXiv1106.5778OpenAlexW2044660636WikidataQ51525584 ScholiaQ51525584MaRDI QIDQ5264344FDOQ5264344

Simon DeDeo

Publication date: 27 July 2015

Published in: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Abstracting an effective theory from a complicated process is central to the study of complexity. Even when the underlying mechanisms are understood, or at least measurable, the presence of dissipation and irreversibility in biological, computational and social systems makes the problem harder. Here we demonstrate the construction of effective theories in the presence of both irreversibility and noise, in a dynamical model with underlying feedback. We use the Krohn-Rhodes theorem to show how the composition of underlying mechanisms can lead to innovations in the emergent effective theory. We show how dissipation and irreversibility fundamentally limit the lifetimes of these emergent structures, even though, on short timescales, the group properties may be enriched compared to their noiseless counterparts.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.5778




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