A conjecture about Gauss sums and bentness of binomial Boolean functions

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-55227-9_11zbMATH Open1409.11130arXiv1608.05008OpenAlexW2526763559MaRDI QIDQ5267799FDOQ5267799

Authors: Jean-Pierre Flori 

Publication date: 13 June 2017

Published in: Arithmetic of Finite Fields (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this note, the polar decomposition of binary fields of even extension degree is used to reduce the evaluation of the Walsh transform of binomial Boolean functions to that of Gauss sums. In the case of extensions of degree four times an odd number, an explicit formula involving a Kloosterman sum is conjectured, proved with further restrictions, and supported by extensive experimental data in the general case. In particular, the validity of this formula is shown to be equivalent to a simple and efficient characterization for bentness previously conjectured by Mesnager.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.05008

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zbMATH Keywords

exponential sumsGauss sumsKloosterman sumsbent functionsBoolean functionsWalsh spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cryptography (94A60) Algebraic coding theory; cryptography (number-theoretic aspects) (11T71) Exponential sums (11T23)

Cites Work

• A new class of bent and hyper-bent Boolean functions in polynomial forms
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Monomial bent functions
• Hyperbent Functions, Kloosterman Sums, and Dickson Polynomials
• A new family of hyper-bent Boolean functions in polynomial form
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Bent and Hyper-Bent Functions in Polynomial Form and Their Link With Some Exponential Sums and Dickson Polynomials
• New cyclic difference sets with Singer parameters
• Explicit evaluation of certain exponential sums.
• Binary Kloosterman sums using Stickelberger's theorem and the Gross–Koblitz formula
• The divisibility modulo 24 of Kloosterman sums on \(\text{GF}(2^m)\), \(m\) odd
• Divisibility properties of classical binary Kloosterman sums
• An efficient deterministic test for Kloosterman sum zeros
• Binary Kloosterman sums with value 4
• On the Connection between Kloosterman Sums and Elliptic Curves

Cited In (6)

• A note on some character sums over finite fields
• Analysis of Kasami-Welch functions in odd dimension using Stickelberger's theorem
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Möbius transformations and characterizations of hyper-bent functions from Dillon-like exponents with coefficients in extension fields
• The solution to an open problem on the bentness of Mesnager's functions
• On a small class of Boolean sums

Uses Software

• PARI/GP

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