Energy spectrum and critical exponents of the free parafermion Z_N spin chain

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Publication:5267830




Abstract: Results are given for the ground state energy and excitation spectrum of a simple N-state ZN spin chain described by free parafermions. The model is non-Hermitian for Nge3 with a real ground state energy and a complex excitation spectrum. Although having a simpler Hamiltonian than the superintegrable chiral Potts model, the model is seen to share some properties with it, e.g., the specific heat exponent alpha=12/N and the anisotropic correlation length exponents uparallel=1 and uperp=2/N.









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