Dynamical and quenched random matrices and homolumo gap

DOI10.1142/S0217751X17500464zbMATH Open1364.81173arXiv1408.3011OpenAlexW3105614732MaRDI QIDQ5268024FDOQ5268024

Authors: Ivan Andrić, Danijel Jurman, Larisa Jonke, Holger Bech Nielsen 

Publication date: 14 June 2017

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a rather general type of matrix model, where the matrix M represents a Hamiltonian of the interaction of a bosonic system with a single fermion. The fluctuations of the matrix are partly given by some fundamental randomness and partly dynamically, even quantum mechanically. We then study the homolumo-gap effect, which means that we study how the level density for the single-fermion Hamiltonian matrix M gets attenuated near the Fermi surface. In the case of the quenched randomness (the fundamental one) dominating the quantum mechanical one we show that in the first approximation the homolumo gap is characterized by the absence of single-fermion levels between two steep gap boundaries. The filled and empty level densities are in this first approximation just pushed, each to its side. In the next approximation these steep drops in the spectral density are smeared out to have an error-function shape. The studied model could be considered as a first step towards the more general case of considering a whole field of matrices - defined say on some phase space - rather than a single matrix.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.3011

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zbMATH Keywords

random matricesmatrix modelhomolumo effect

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Model quantum field theories (81T10)

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Cited In (3)

• Dynamical bulk scaling limit of Gaussian unitary ensembles and stochastic differential equation gaps
• Pseudo-gaps for random hopping models
• Weak and strong confinement in the Freud random matrix ensemble and gap probabilities

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