Generalization of the Brauer Theorem to Matrix Polynomials and Matrix Laurent Series

DOI10.1007/978-3-319-49182-0_10zbMATH Open1365.15019arXiv1512.07118OpenAlexW2204590429MaRDI QIDQ5269032FDOQ5269032

B. Meini, Dario A. Bini

Publication date: 14 June 2017

Published in: Large Truncated Toeplitz Matrices, Toeplitz Operators, and Related Topics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Given a square matrix $A$, Brauer's theorem [Duke Math. J. 19 (1952), 75--91] shows how to modify one single eigenvalue of $A$ via a rank-one perturbation, without changing any of the remaining eigenvalues. We reformulate Brauer's theorem in functional form and provide extensions to matrix polynomials and to matrix Laurent series $A(z)$ together with generalizations to shifting a set of eigenvalues. We provide conditions under which the modified function $widetildeA(z)$ has a canonical factorization $widetildeA(z)=widetildeU(z)widetildeL(z^{-1})$ and we provide explicit expressions of the factors $widetildeU(z)$ and $widetildeL(z)$. Similar conditions and expressions are given for the factorization of $widetildeA(z^{-1})$. Some applications are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.07118

zbMATH Keywords

matrix equationsmatrix polynomialscanonical factorizationsBrauer theoremmatrix Laurent series

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computational methods in Markov chains (60J22) Factorization theory (including Wiener-Hopf and spectral factorizations) of linear operators (47A68) Matrix equations and identities (15A24)

Cited In (2)

• Efficient Ehrlich-Aberth iteration for finding intersections of interpolating polynomials and rational functions
• Shift techniques for quasi-birth and death processes: canonical factorizations and matrix equations

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