Optimal response to non-equilibrium disturbances under truncated Burgers-Hopf dynamics

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AA651BMaRDI QIDQ5269468zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Simon Thalabard, Bruce Turkington

Publication date 16 June 2017

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.05085

zbMATH Keywords

optimal controlfluctuation-dissipationdynamics of Galerkin approximationsnonequilibrium response

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of reduced gradient type (90C52) Statistical mechanics of liquids (82D15) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)

Abstract: We model and compute the average response of truncated Burgers-Hopf dynamics to finite perturbations away from the Gibbs equipartition energy spectrum using a dynamical optimization framework recently conceptualized in a series of papers. Non-equilibrium averages are there approximated in terms of geodesic paths in probability space that best-fit the Liouvillean dynamics over a family of quasi-equilibrium trial densities. By recasting the geodesic principle as an optimal control problem, we solve numerically for the non-equilibrium responses using an augmented Lagrangian, non-linear conjugate gradient descent method. For moderate perturbations, we find an excellent agreement between the optimal predictions and the direct numerical simulations of the truncated Burgers-Hopf dynamics. In this near-equilibrium regime, we argue that the optimal response theory provides an approximate yet predictive counterpart to fluctuation-dissipation identities.

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Cited in

(3)

• Conformal invariance of the zero-vorticity Lagrangian path in 2D turbulence
• Turbulence of generalised flows in two dimensions
• Generalization of the dynamical lack-of-fit reduction from GENERIC to GENERIC

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