The 1D Ising model and the topological phase of the Kitaev chain

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2014.08.013zbMATH Open1360.82022arXiv1402.5262OpenAlexW3106409193WikidataQ59335026 ScholiaQ59335026MaRDI QIDQ527693FDOQ527693

Authors: Martin Greiter, Vera Schnells, Ronny Thomale 

Publication date: 12 May 2017

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We elaborate on the topological order in the Kitaev chain, a p-wave superconductor with nearest-neighbor pairing amplitude equal to the hopping term Delta=t, and chemical potential mu=0. In particular, we write out the explicit eigenstates of the open chain in terms of fermion operators, and show that the states as well as their energy eigenvalues are formally equivalent to those of an Ising chain. The models are physically different, as the topological order in the Kitaev chain corresponds to conventional order in the Ising model.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.5262

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zbMATH Keywords

Ising modelorder parametertopological orderKitaev wireP-wave superconductorsymmetry protected topological phases

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55)

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Cited In (9)

• Efficient inference in the transverse field Ising model
• Duality and topology
• Lie-Schwinger block-diagonalization and gapped quantum chains
• Topological Phase Transition and Phase Diagrams in a Two‐Leg Kitaev Ladder System
• The topological basis realization and the corresponding Heisenberg model of spin-1 chain
• Generating quantum states through spin chain dynamics
• Classical impurities and boundary Majorana zero modes in quantum chains
• Spread complexity and topological transitions in the Kitaev chain
• Topological phase transitions and Majorana zero modes induced by the periodic potential in an antiferromagnetic chain

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