Swarm equilibria in domains with boundaries
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Publication:5278043
DOI10.1137/17M1123900zbMATH Open1375.35569arXiv1608.05068OpenAlexW3105207807MaRDI QIDQ5278043FDOQ5278043
Mitchell Kovacic, Razvan C. Fetecau
Publication date: 13 July 2017
Published in: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study equilibria in domains with boundaries for a first-order aggregation model that includes social interactions and exogenous forces. Such equilibrium solutions can be connected or disconnected, the latter consisting in a delta concentration on the boundary and a free swarm component in the interior of the domain. Equilibria are stationary points of an energy functional, and stable configurations are local minimizers of this functional. We find a one-parameter family of disconnected equilibrium configurations which are not energy minimizers; the only stable equilibria are the connected states. Nevertheless, we demonstrate that in certain cases the dynamical evolution, along the gradient flow of the energy functional, tends to overwhelmingly favour the formation of (unstable) disconnected equilibria.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.05068
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Integro-partial differential equations (45K05) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Attractors (35B41) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92) Developmental biology, pattern formation (92C15) Fredholm integral equations (45B05) Stability for nonlinear problems in mechanics (70K20)
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Cited In (8)
- Equilibria of an aggregation model with linear diffusion in domains with boundaries
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- Zero-diffusion limit for aggregation equations over bounded domains
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