Codes Correcting a Burst of Deletions or Insertions

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Abstract: This paper studies codes that correct bursts of deletions. Namely, a code will be called a b-burst-deletion-correcting code if it can correct a deletion of any b consecutive bits. While the lower bound on the redundancy of such codes was shown by Levenshtein to be asymptotically log(n)+b1, the redundancy of the best code construction by Cheng et al. is b(log(n/b+1)). In this paper we close on this gap and provide codes with redundancy at most log(n)+(b1)log(log(n))+blog(b). We also derive a non-asymptotic upper bound on the size of b-burst-deletion-correcting codes and extend the burst deletion model to two more cases: 1) A deletion burst of at most b consecutive bits and 2) A deletion burst of size at most b (not necessarily consecutive). We extend our code construction for the first case and study the second case for b=3,4. The equivalent models for insertions are also studied and are shown to be equivalent to correcting the corresponding burst of deletions.












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