Degrees of Freedom Region of a Class of Multisource Gaussian Relay Networks

DOI10.1109/TIT.2011.2119750zbMATH Open1366.94373arXiv1005.1715OpenAlexW2119234782MaRDI QIDQ5280943FDOQ5280943

Sang-Woon Jeon, Syed A. Jafar, Sae-Young Chung

Publication date: 27 July 2017

Published in: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study a layered

K

-user

M

-hop Gaussian relay network consisting of

K_{m}

nodes in the

m^{o p e r a t o r n a m e t h}

layer, where

M g e q 2

and

K = K_{1} = K_{M + 1}

. We observe that the time-varying nature of wireless channels or fading can be exploited to mitigate the inter-user interference. The proposed amplify-and-forward relaying scheme exploits such channel variations and works for a wide class of channel distributions including Rayleigh fading. We show a general achievable degrees of freedom (DoF) region for this class of Gaussian relay networks. Specifically, the set of all

(d_{1}, ..., d_{K})

such that

d_{i} l e q 1

for all

i

and

s u m_{i = 1}^{K} d_{i} l e q K_{S i g m a}

is achievable, where

d_{i}

is the DoF of the

i^{o p e r a t o r n a m e t h}

source--destination pair and

K_{S i g m a}

is the maximum integer such that

K_{S i g m a} l e q m i n_{m} K_{m}

and

M / K_{S i g m a}

is an integer. We show that surprisingly the achievable DoF region coincides with the cut-set outer bound if

M / m i n_{m} K_{m}

is an integer, thus interference-free communication is possible in terms of DoF. We further characterize an achievable DoF region assuming multi-antenna nodes and general message set, which again coincides with the cut-set outer bound for a certain class of networks.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1005.1715

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)

Cited In (1)

Degrees of Freedom for the MIMO Multi-Way Relay Channel

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