Behavior of Werner states under relativistic boosts

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.09.028zbMATH Open1360.81073arXiv1409.0992OpenAlexW2275960794MaRDI QIDQ528254FDOQ528254

Authors: Veiko Palge, Jacob A. Dunningham 

Publication date: 12 May 2017

Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the structure of maps that Lorentz boosts induce on the spin degree of freedom of a system consisting of two massive spin-$1/2$ particles. We consider the case where the spin state is described by the Werner state and the momenta are discrete. Transformations on the spins are systematically investigated in various boost scenarios by calculating the orbit and concurrence of the bipartite spin state with different kinds of product and entangled momenta. We confirm the general conclusion that Lorentz boosts cause non-trivial behavior of bipartite spin entanglement. Visualization of the evolution of the spin state is shown to be valuable in explaining the pattern of concurrence. The idealized model provides a basis of explanation in terms of which phenomena in systems involving continuous momenta can be understood.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.0992

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zbMATH Keywords

entanglementquantum informationquantum mechanicsrelativity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40)

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