Quasi-exactly solvable potentials on the line and orthogonal polynomials
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Publication:5284834
Abstract: In this paper we show that a quasi-exactly solvable (normalizable or periodic) one-dimensional Hamiltonian satisfying very mild conditions defines a family of weakly orthogonal polynomials which obey a three-term recursion relation. In particular, we prove that (normalizable) exactly-solvable one-dimensional systems are characterized by the fact that their associated polynomials satisfy a two-term recursion relation. We study the properties of the family of weakly orthogonal polynomials defined by an arbitrary one-dimensional quasi-exactly solvable Hamiltonian, showing in particular that its associated Stieltjes measure is supported on a finite set. From this we deduce that the corresponding moment problem is determined, and that the -th moment grows like the -th power of a constant as tends to infinity. We also show that the moments satisfy a constant coefficient linear difference equation, and that this property actually characterizes weakly orthogonal polynomial systems.
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Cited in
(27)- A number of quasiexactly solvable N-body problems
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- A moments' analysis of quasi-exactly solvable systems: a new perspective on the sextic potential \(gx^6+bx^4+mx^2 +\frac{\beta}{x^2}\)
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- Anti-isospectral transformations, orthogonal polynomials, and quasi-exactly solvable problems
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- The asymmetric quantum Rabi model and generalised Pöschl–Teller potentials
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- Inhomogeneous XX spin chains and quasi-exactly solvable models
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