Quasi-exactly solvable potentials on the line and orthogonal polynomials

DOI10.1063/1.531591zbMATH Open0863.58024arXivhep-th/9603103OpenAlexW3103777391MaRDI QIDQ5284834FDOQ5284834

Authors:

Publication date: 3 June 1997

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we show that a quasi-exactly solvable (normalizable or periodic) one-dimensional Hamiltonian satisfying very mild conditions defines a family of weakly orthogonal polynomials which obey a three-term recursion relation. In particular, we prove that (normalizable) exactly-solvable one-dimensional systems are characterized by the fact that their associated polynomials satisfy a two-term recursion relation. We study the properties of the family of weakly orthogonal polynomials defined by an arbitrary one-dimensional quasi-exactly solvable Hamiltonian, showing in particular that its associated Stieltjes measure is supported on a finite set. From this we deduce that the corresponding moment problem is determined, and that the $k$-th moment grows like the $k$-th power of a constant as $k$ tends to infinity. We also show that the moments satisfy a constant coefficient linear difference equation, and that this property actually characterizes weakly orthogonal polynomial systems.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9603103

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zbMATH Keywords

weakly orthogonal polynomialsquasi-exactly solvable Hamiltonian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Basic orthogonal polynomials and functions (Askey-Wilson polynomials, etc.) (33D45) Dynamical aspects of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37J99)

Cites Work

• Quasi-exactly-solvable problems and sl(2) algebra
• Lie algebras of differential operators and Lie-algebraic potentials
• Quasi-exactly solvable systems and orthogonal polynomials
• Normalizability of one-dimensional quasi-exactly solvable Schrödinger operators
• Quasi-exactly solvable Lie algebras of differential operators in two complex variables
• Real Lie algebras of differential operators and quasi-exactly solvable potentials
• Polynomial Curve Fitting with Constraint

Cited In (27)

• New classes of quasi-solvable potentials, their exactly solvable limit, and related orthogonal polynomials
• Quasiexactly solvable problems and the dual \((q)\)-Hahn polynomials
• A moments' analysis of quasi-exactly solvable systems: a new perspective on the sextic potential \(gx^6+bx^4+mx^2 +\frac{\beta}{x^2}\)
• A unified treatment of polynomial solutions and constraint polynomials of the Rabi models
• A QES band-structure problem in one dimension
• Two-dimensional quasi-exactly solvable models and classical orthogonal polynomials
• Representation reduction and solution space contraction in quasi-exactly solvable systems
• Quasi-exactly solvable quartic: elementary integrals and asymptotics
• Associated Lamé and various other new classes of elliptic potentials from sl(2,R) and related orthogonal polynomials
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• A unifying E2-quasi exactly solvable model
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• On solvability and integrability of the Rabi model
• The asymmetric quantum Rabi model and generalised Pöschl–Teller potentials
• Inhomogeneous XX spin chains and quasi-exactly solvable models
• \(\mathfrak{sl}(M+1)\) construction of quasi-solvable quantum \(M\)-body systems.
• On conjectures of A. Eremenko and A. Gabrielov for quasi-exactly solvable quartic
• Type A \(N\)-fold supersymmetry and generalized Bender-Dunne polynomials
• Time-Dependent Orthogonal Polynomials and Theory of Soliton –Applications to Matrix Model, Vertex Model and Level Statistics
• Self-Isospectrality, Special Supersymmetry, and their Effect on the Band Structure
• Quasi-exactly solvable hyperbolic potential and its anti-isospectral counterpart
• QES SYSTEMS, INVARIANT SPACES AND POLYNOMIALS RECURSIONS
• Do quasi-exactly solvable systems always correspond to orthogonal polynomials?
• Anti-isospectral transformations, orthogonal polynomials, and quasi-exactly solvable problems
• Haydock's recursive solution of self-adjoint problems. Discrete spectrum

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