Unitarity, ergodicity and quantum thermodynamics

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/40/26/F01MaRDI QIDQ5297510zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Dorje C. Brody, Daniel W. Hook, Lane P. Hughston

Publication date 11 July 2007

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0702009

zbMATH Keywords

ergodic theoremKoopman-von Neumann-Birkhoff theoremsystem-bath decomposition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hamilton's equations (70H05) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with the ergodic subspaces of the state spaces of isolated quantum systems. We prove a new ergodic theorem for closed quantum systems which shows that the equilibrium state of the system takes the form of a grand canonical density matrix involving a complete commuting set of observables including the Hamiltonian. The result obtained, which is derived for a generic finite-dimensional quantum system, shows that the equilibrium state arising from unitary evolution is always expressible in the canonical form, without the consideration of a system-bath decomposition.

Recommendations

• Quantum thermodynamics. Emergence of thermodynamic behavior within composite quantum systems. With foreword by Fritz Haake.
• Equilibration of quantum systems and subsystems
• Thermodynamics in unitary time evolution
• Typicality of thermal equilibrium and thermalization in isolated macroscopic quantum systems
• Quantum equilibration in finite time

Cited in

(11)

• Work and entropy production in generalised Gibbs ensembles
• Ultratertiary quantization of thermodynamics
• Unitarity as preservation of entropy and entanglement in quantum systems
• Quantization of thermodynamics, ultrasecondary quantization, and a new variational principle.
• A pathwise ergodic theorem for quantum trajectories
• Eliminating ensembles from equilibrium statistical physics: Maxwell's demon, Szilard's engine, and thermodynamics via entanglement
• Thermodynamics in unitary time evolution
• Equilibration of quantum systems and subsystems
• Covariant thermodynamics of quantum systems: Passivity, semipassivity, and the Unruh effect
• A detailed proof of the von Neumann's quantum ergodic theorem
• An ergodic theorem for quantum counting processes

This page was built for publication: Unitarity, ergodicity and quantum thermodynamics

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5297510)