Constraints on operator ordering from third quantization
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Publication:530873
DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.11.009zbMATH Open1342.83089arXiv1505.02754OpenAlexW1894423968MaRDI QIDQ530873FDOQ530873
Authors: Y. Ohkuwa, Mir Faizal, Yasuo Ezawa 
Publication date: 1 August 2016
Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In this paper, we analyse the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in the third quantized formalism. We will demonstrate that for certain operator ordering, the early stages of the universe are dominated by quantum fluctuations, and the universe becomes classical at later stages during the cosmic expansion. This is physically expected, if the universe is formed from quantum fluctuations in the third quantized formalism. So, we will argue that this physical requirement can be used to constrain the form of the operator ordering chosen. We will explicitly demonstrate this to be the case for two different cosmological models.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.02754
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Cited In (7)
- Does operator ordering need wormhole dominance in the wavefunction of the universe?
- Virtual black holes in a third quantized formalism
- Operator ordering ambiguity and third quantization
- Ordering ambiguity revisited via position dependent mass pseudo-momentum operators
- Bouncing and cyclic quantum primordial universes and the ordering problem
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