Protecting quantum coherence of two-level atoms from vacuum fluctuations of electromagnetic field
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Publication:530901
DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2015.12.010zbMATH Open1342.81217arXiv1509.06832OpenAlexW3105516219WikidataQ62587725 ScholiaQ62587725MaRDI QIDQ530901FDOQ530901
Authors: Xiaobao Liu, Zehua Tian, Jie-Ci Wang, Jiliang Jing 
Publication date: 1 August 2016
Published in: Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In the framework of open quantum systems, we study the dynamics of a static polarizable two-level atom interacting with a bath of fluctuating vacuum electromagnetic field and explore under which conditions the coherence of the open quantum system is unaffected by the environment totally. For both a single-qubit and two-qubit systems, we find that the quantum coherence can not be protected from noise when the atom interacts with a non-boundary electromagnetic field. However, with the presence of a boundary, the dynamical conditions for the insusceptible of quantum coherence are fulfilled only when the atom is close to the boundary and is transversely polarizable. Otherwise, the quantum coherence can only be protected in some degree in other polarizable direction.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.06832
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Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Atomic physics (81V45) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22)
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