Subspaces with a common complement in a Banach space

DOI10.4064/SM182-2-4MaRDI QIDQ5310197zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dimosthenis Drivaliaris, Nikos Yannakakis

Publication date 20 September 2007

Published in Studia Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0805.4707

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic complementcommon complementcompletely asymptotic subspacesequivalently positioned subspacesgeometry of Banach spacespair of subspacesrelative position

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Normed linear spaces and Banach spaces; Banach lattices (46B99) Hilbert and pre-Hilbert spaces: geometry and topology (including spaces with semidefinite inner product) (46C05) General (adjoints, conjugates, products, inverses, domains, ranges, etc.) (47A05)

Abstract: We study the problem of the existence of a common algebraic complement for a pair of closed subspaces of a Banach space. We prove the following two characterizations: (1) The pairs of subspaces of a Banach space with a common complement coincide with those pairs which are isomorphic to a pair of graphs of bounded linear operators between two other Banach spaces. (2) The pairs of subspaces of a Banach space X with a common complement coincide with those pairs for which there exists an involution S on X exchanging the two subspaces, such that I+S is bounded from below on their union. Moreover we show that, in a separable Hilbert space, the only pairs of subspaces with a common complement are those which are either equivalently positioned or not completely asymptotic to one another. We also obtain characterizations for the existence of a common complement for subspaces with closed sum.

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(13)

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• Perspective rings.
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• Estimates for projections in Banach spaces and existence of direct complements
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• Which approximate eigenvalues are contained in the essential numerical range? Approximately normal eigenvalues of unbounded operators in Hilbert and Banach spaces
• Subspaces with or without a common complement
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