ELECTROMAGNETIC EFFECTS IN SUPERCONDUCTORS IN STATIONARY GRAVITATIONAL FIELD

DOI10.1142/S0218271805006791zbMATH Open1083.83006arXivgr-qc/0608017MaRDI QIDQ5312421FDOQ5312421

Authors: B. J. Ahmedov, Valeria Kagramanova 

Publication date: 31 August 2005

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The general relativistic modifications to the resistive state in superconductors of second type in the presence of a stationary gravitational field are studied. Some superconducting devices that can measure the gravitational field by its red-shift effect on the frequency of radiation are suggested. It has been shown that by varying the orientation of a superconductor with respect to the earth gravitational field, a corresponding varying contribution to AC Josephson frequency would be added by gravity. A magnetic flux (being proportional to angular velocity of rotation $Omega$) through a rotating hollow superconducting cylinder with the radial gradient of temperature $abl{a}_{r}T$ is theoretically predicted. The magnetic flux is assumed to be produced by the azimuthal current arising from Coriolis force effect on radial thermoelectric current. Finally the magnetic flux through the superconducting ring with radial heat flow located at the equatorial plane interior the rotating neutron star is calculated. In particular it has been shown that nonvanishing magnetic flux will be generated due to the general relativistic effect of dragging of inertial frames on the thermoelectric current.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0608017

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zbMATH Keywords

general relativitysuperconductorselectromagnetic fieldsRelativity stars

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Electromagnetic fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C50) Statistical mechanics of semiconductors (82D37)

Cites Work

• Generation of neutron star magnetic fields by thermomagnetic effects

Cited In (9)

• Interaction of gravitational waves with superconductors
• Gravito-electromagnetism versus electromagnetism
• ELECTROSTATIC FIELD IN SUPERCONDUCTORS II: BALANCE OF FORCES
• GRAVITOELECTROMAGNETISM AND DARK ENERGY IN SUPERCONDUCTORS
• QUASI-STATIONARY ELECTROMAGNETIC EFFECTS IN CONDUCTORS AND SUPERCONDUCTORS IN SCHWARZSCHILD SPACE–TIME
• Massive spin-1 gravity and the gravitational flux quantum
• Influence of time dependent gravitational fields on superconducting oscillatory circuits
• ELECTROSTATIC FIELD IN SUPERCONDUCTORS I: OPEN QUESTIONS
• Josephson AC effect induced by weak gravitational field

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