SYSTEMS OF CLASSICAL PARTICLES IN THE GRAND CANONICAL ENSEMBLE, SCALING LIMITS AND QUANTUM FIELD THEORY

DOI10.1142/S0129055X05002327zbMATH Open1078.81054arXivmath-ph/0601021MaRDI QIDQ5313445FDOQ5313445

Authors: Hanno Gottschalk, S. Albeverio, Minoru W. Yoshida 

Publication date: 1 September 2005

Published in: Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Euclidean quantum fields obtained as solutions of stochastic partial pseudo differential equations driven by a Poisson white noise have paths given by locally integrable functions. This makes it possible to define a class of ultra-violet finite local interactions for these models (in any space-time dimension). The corresponding interacting Euclidean quantum fields can be identified with systems of classical "charged" particles in the grand canonical ensemble with an interaction given by a nonlinear energy density of the "static field" generated by the particles' charges via a "generalized Poisson equation". The infinite volume limit of such systems is discussed for models with trigonometric interactions using a representation of such models as Widom-Rowlinson models associated with a (formal) Potts models at imaginary temperature. The continuum limit of the particle systems under consideration is also investigated and the formal analogy with the scaling limit of renormalization group theory is pointed out. In some simple cases the question of (non-) triviality of the continuum limits is clarified.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0601021

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zbMATH Keywords

cluster expansionconstructive quantum field theorylocal interactionsPoisson random fieldssine-Gordon modelEuclidean quantum field theorycorrelation functionalscontinuum limit of particle systemsextremal Gibbs measuresparticle systems in the grand canonical ensemblePotts- and Widom-Rowlinson models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B21) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27) Constructive quantum field theory (81T08)

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Cited In (9)

• How to determine the law of the solution to a stochastic partial differential equation driven by a Lévy space-time noise?
• Along paths inspired by Ludwig Streit: stochastic equations for quantum fields and related systems
• Small noise asymptotic expansions for stochastic PDE's driven by dissipative nonlinearity and Lévy noise
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