SYSTEMS OF CLASSICAL PARTICLES IN THE GRAND CANONICAL ENSEMBLE, SCALING LIMITS AND QUANTUM FIELD THEORY

DOI10.1142/S0129055X05002327MaRDI QIDQ5313445zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Hanno Gottschalk, S. Albeverio, Minoru W. Yoshida

Publication date 1 September 2005

Published in Reviews in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0601021

zbMATH Keywords

cluster expansionconstructive quantum field theorylocal interactionsPoisson random fieldssine-Gordon modelEuclidean quantum field theorycorrelation functionalscontinuum limit of particle systemsextremal Gibbs measuresparticle systems in the grand canonical ensemblePotts- and Widom-Rowlinson models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B21) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28) Continuum limits in quantum field theory (81T27) Constructive quantum field theory (81T08)

Abstract: Euclidean quantum fields obtained as solutions of stochastic partial pseudo differential equations driven by a Poisson white noise have paths given by locally integrable functions. This makes it possible to define a class of ultra-violet finite local interactions for these models (in any space-time dimension). The corresponding interacting Euclidean quantum fields can be identified with systems of classical "charged" particles in the grand canonical ensemble with an interaction given by a nonlinear energy density of the "static field" generated by the particles' charges via a "generalized Poisson equation". The infinite volume limit of such systems is discussed for models with trigonometric interactions using a representation of such models as Widom-Rowlinson models associated with a (formal) Potts models at imaginary temperature. The continuum limit of the particle systems under consideration is also investigated and the formal analogy with the scaling limit of renormalization group theory is pointed out. In some simple cases the question of (non-) triviality of the continuum limits is clarified.

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Cited in

(9)

• Small noise asymptotic expansions for stochastic PDE's driven by dissipative nonlinearity and Lévy noise
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• Feynman graph representation of the perturbation series for general functional measures
• Binary jumps in continuum. I: Equilibrium processes and their scaling limits
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