Asymptotic Stability of Ascending Solitary Magma Waves

DOI10.1137/080712271MaRDI QIDQ5320705zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gideon Simpson, Michael I. Weinstein

Publication date 22 July 2009

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.0463

zbMATH Keywords

well-posednessLyapunov stabilityviscously deformable porous media

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton equations (35Q51) Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.) (74F10) Stability of dynamical problems in solid mechanics (74H55) Solitary waves in solid mechanics (74J35) Geophysical solid mechanics (74L05)

Abstract: Coherent structures, such as solitary waves, appear in many physical problems, including fluid mechanics, optics, quantum physics, and plasma physics. A less studied setting is found in geophysics, where highly viscous fluids couple to evolving material parameters to model partially molten rock, magma, in the Earth's interior. Solitary waves are also found here, but the equations lack useful mathematical structures such as an inverse scattering transform or even a variational formulation. A common question in all of these applications is whether or not these structures are stable to perturbation. We prove that the solitary waves in this Earth science setting are asymptotically stable and accomplish this without any pre-exisiting Lyapunov stability. This holds true for a family of equations, extending beyond the physical parameter space. Furthermore, this extends existing results on well-posedness to data in a neighborhood of the solitary waves.

Recommendations

• Solitary waves in magma dynamics
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Cited in

(8)

• Existence theory for magma equations in dimension two and higher
• Modulational Instability of Viscous Fluid Conduit Periodic Waves
• Solitary waves in power-law deformable conduits with laminar or turbulent fluid flow
• Orbital stability of solitary wave solutions of a Hamiltonian PDE arising in magma dynamics
• Solitary wave benchmarks in magma dynamics
• Solitary waves in magma dynamics
• Dispersive shock waves in viscously deformable media
• On a Hamiltonian PDE arising in magma dynamics

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