Characterizations of finite classical polar spaces by intersection numbers with hyperplanes and spaces of codimension 2

DOI10.1007/S00493-010-2441-2MaRDI QIDQ532121zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stefaan De Winter, Jeroen Schillewaert

Publication date 26 April 2011

Published in Combinatorica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.2005

zbMATH Keywords

quadricHermitian variety

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of finite geometries (05B25) Polar geometry, symplectic spaces, orthogonal spaces (51A50)

Abstract: In this article we show that non-singular quadrics and non-singular Hermitian varieties are completely characterized by their intersection numbers with respect to hyperplanes and spaces of codimension 2. This strongly generalizes a result by Ferri and Tallini cite{FT} and also provides necessary and sufficient conditions for quasi-quadrics (respectively their Hermitian analogues) to be non-singular quadrics (respectively Hermitian varieties).} section{Introduction} When Segre cite{Segre} proved his celebrated characterization of conics ("every set of $q+1$ points in $mathrmPG(2,q)$, $q$ odd, no three of which are collinear, is a conic"), he did more than proving a beautiful and interesting theorem; he in fact provided the starting point of a new direction in combinatorial geometry. In this branch of combinatorics the idea is to provide purely combinatorial characterizations of objects classically defined in an algebraic way. This article wants to contribute to this theory by proving strong characterizations of classical finite polar spaces.

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Cited in

(16)

• On the incidence structures of polar spaces and quadrics
• Characterising hyperbolic hyperplanes of a non-singular quadric in \(\mathrm{PG}(4,q)\)
• On Hermitian varieties in PG(6, q^2)
• Quasi-polar spaces
• A characterization of the planes meeting a hyperbolic quadric of \(\mathrm{PG}(3,q)\) in a conic
• A characterization of a class of hyperplanes of \(DW(2n-1,\mathbb{F})\)
• A combinatorial characterisation of embedded polar spaces
• Characterising the secant lines of \(Q(4,q), q\) even
• Characterising elliptic and hyperbolic hyperplanes of the parabolic quadric \(\mathcal{Q}(2n, q)\)
• Constructions and characterizations of classical sets in \(\mathrm{PG}(n,q)\)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1874368 (Why is no real title available?)
• Recognizing sets of generators in finite polar spaces
• A characterization of the natural embedding of the split Cayley hexagon in \(\mathrm{PG}(6,q)\) by intersection numbers in finite projective spaces of arbitrary dimension
• On non-singular Hermitian varieties of \(\mathrm{PG}(4, q^2)\)
• Characterizing Hermitian varieties in three- and four-dimensional projective spaces
• On quasi-Hermitian varieties

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