Majorization entropic uncertainty relations

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/46/27/272002zbMATH Open1270.81116arXiv1304.7755OpenAlexW2952913674WikidataQ62582427 ScholiaQ62582427MaRDI QIDQ5325993FDOQ5325993

Authors: Zbigniew Puchała, Łukasz Rudnicki, Karol Życzkowski 

Publication date: 31 July 2013

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Entropic uncertainty relations in a finite dimensional Hilbert space are investigated. Making use of the majorization technique we derive explicit lower bounds for the sum of R'enyi entropies describing probability distributions associated with a given pure state expanded in eigenbases of two observables. Obtained bounds are expressed in terms of the largest singular values of submatrices of the unitary rotation matrix. Numerical simulations show that for a generic unitary matrix of size N = 5 our bound is stronger than the well known result of Maassen and Uffink (MU) with a probability larger than 98%. We also show that the bounds investigated are invariant under the dephasing and permutation operations. Finally, we derive a classical analogue of the MU uncertainty relation, which is formulated for stochastic transition matrices.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.7755

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Stochastic matrices (15B51) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05)

Cited In (52)

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• Individual attacks with generalized discrimination and inadequacy of some information measures
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• Complementarity between quantum coherence and mixedness: a majorization approach
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