A one-loop test for construction of 4D N = 4 SYM from 2D SYM via fuzzy-sphere geometry

DOI10.1093/PTEP/PTW014MaRDI QIDQ5347140zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors So Matsuura, Fumihiko Sugino

Publication date 22 May 2017

Published in PTEP. Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.00707

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Anomalies in quantum field theory (81T50) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75)

Abstract: As a perturbative check of the construction of four-dimensional (4D) $calN=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (SYM) from mass deformed $calN=(8,8)$ SYM on the two-dimensional (2D) lattice, the one-loop effective action for scalar kinetic terms is computed in $calN=4$ $U(k)$ SYM on ${mathbbR}^{2}imes$ (fuzzy $S^2$), which is obtained by expanding 2D $calN=(8,8)$ $U(N)$ SYM with mass deformation around its fuzzy sphere classical solution. The radius of the fuzzy sphere is proportional to the inverse of the mass. We consider two successive limits: (1) decompactify the fuzzy sphere to a noncommutative (Moyal) plane and (2) turn off the noncommutativity of the Moyal plane. It is straightforward at the classical level to obtain the ordinary $calN=4$ SYM on ${mathbbR}^4$ in the limits, while it is nontrivial at the quantum level. The one-loop effective action for $SU(k)$ sector of the gauge group $U(k)$ coincides with that of the ordinary 4D $calN=4$ SYM in the above limits. Although "noncommutative anomaly" appears in the overall $U(1)$ sector of the $U(k)$ gauge group, this can be expected to be a gauge artifact not affecting gauge invariant observables.

Recommendations

• Non-perturbative construction of 2D and 4D supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with 8 supercharges
• Two-dimensional lattice for four-dimensional \(\mathcal N = 4\) supersymmetric Yang-Mills
• *-Trek: the one-loop \(N=4\) noncommutative SYM action
• Noncommutative perturbation in superspace
• The one-loop effective action of noncommutative \(N=4\) super Yang-Mills is gauge invariant

Cited in

(2)

• A quantum framework for AdS/dCFT through fuzzy spherical harmonics on \(S^4\)
• Non-perturbative construction of 2D and 4D supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with 8 supercharges

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