A characterization of some graphs with metric dimension two

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Publication:5347261

DOI10.1142/S1793830917500276zbMATH Open1362.05111arXiv1509.02129OpenAlexW2963394749MaRDI QIDQ5347261FDOQ5347261

Ali Behtoei, Behnaz Omoomi, A. Davoodi, Mohsen Jannesari

Publication date: 23 May 2017

Published in: Discrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A set W subseteq V (G) is called a resolving set, if for each pair of distinct vertices u,v in V (G) there exists t in W such that d(u,t) eq d(v,t), where d(x,y) is the distance between vertices x and y. The cardinality of a minimum resolving set for G is called the metric dimension of G and is denoted by dim_M(G). A k-tree is a chordal graph all of whose maximal cliques are the same size k + 1 and all of whose minimal clique separators are also all the same size k. A k-path is a k-tree with maximum degree 2k, where for each integer j, k leq j < 2k, there exists a unique pair of vertices, u and v, such that deg(u) = deg(v) = j. In this paper, we prove that if G is a k-path, then dim_M(G) = k. Moreover, we provide a characterization of all 2-trees with metric dimension two.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.02129




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