Phenomenology with fluctuating quantum geometries in loop quantum cosmology

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/AA60ECMaRDI QIDQ5348167zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ivan Agullo, Abhay Ashtekar, Brajesh Gupt

Publication date 14 August 2017

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.09810

zbMATH Keywords

loop quantum gravityquantum cosmologycosmic microwave backgroundquantum geometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Radiative transfer in astronomy and astrophysics (85A25)

Abstract: The goal of this paper is to probe phenomenological implications of large fluctuations of quantum geometry in the Planck era, using cosmology of the early universe. For the background (Friedmann, Lema^{i}tre, Robertson, Walker) emph{quantum} geometry, we allow `widely spread' states in which the emph{relative} dispersions are as large as $168\mathrm{\%}$ in the Planck regime. By introducing suitable methods to overcome the ensuing conceptual and computational issues, we calculate the power spectrum $P_{mathcalR}(k)$ and the spectral index $n_s(k)$ of primordial curvature perturbations. These results generalize the previous work in loop quantum cosmology which focused on those states which were known to remain sharply peaked throughout the Planck regime. Surprisingly, even though the fluctuations we now consider are large, their presence does not add new features to the final $P_{mathcalR}(k)$ and $n_s(k)$: Within observational error bars, their effect is degenerate with a different freedom in the theory, namely the number of emph{pre-inflationary} e-folds $N_{mB,star}$ between the bounce and the onset of inflation. Therefore, with regard to observational consequences, one can simulate the freedom in the choice of states with large fluctuations in the Planck era using the simpler, sharply peaked states, simply by allowing for different values of $N_{mB,star}$.

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Cited in

(16)

• Non-oscillating power spectra in loop quantum cosmology
• von-Neumann stability and singularity resolution in loop quantized Schwarzschild black hole
• Power spectrum of primordial perturbations for an emergent universe in quantum reduced loop gravity
• Non singular M theory universe in loop quantum cosmology-inspired models
• On the evolution of the volume in loop quantum cosmology
• Primordial power spectrum from the Dapor-Liegener model of loop quantum cosmology
• Inflation with the Starobinsky potential in loop quantum cosmology
• Loop quantum gravity and the Planck regime of cosmology
• Bouncing Universe in loop quantum gravity: full theory calculation
• The status of quantum geometry in the dynamical sector of loop quantum cosmology
• Influence of quantum matter fluctuations on geodesic deviation
• Primordial density perturbation in effective loop quantum cosmology
• Analytical investigation of pre-inflationary effects in the primordial power spectrum: from General Relativity to hybrid Loop Quantum Cosmology
• Phenomenology of a massive quantum field in a cosmological quantum spacetime
• Quantum fluctuations of the compact phase space cosmology
• Tachyon warm inflation with the effects of loop quantum cosmology in the light of Planck 2015

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