Multifractality of eigenstates in the delocalized non-ergodic phase of some random matrix models: Wigner-Weisskopf approach

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AA77E1MaRDI QIDQ5348277zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Cécile Monthus

Publication date 15 August 2017

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.01121

zbMATH Keywords

random matrixmultifractalityLevy statistics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Processes with independent increments; Lévy processes (60G51) Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Fractals (28A80) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Dynamics of disordered systems (random Ising systems, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C44)

Abstract: The delocalized non-ergodic phase existing in some random $NimesN$ matrix models is analyzed via the Wigner-Weisskopf approximation for the dynamics from an initial site $j_0$. The main output of this approach is the inverse $Gamm{a}_{j_0}(N)$ of the characteristic time to leave the state $j_0$ that provides some broadening $Gamm{a}_{j_0}(N)$ for the weights of the eigenvectors. In this framework, the localized phase corresponds to the region where the broadening $Gamm{a}_{j_0}(N)$ is smaller in scaling than the level spacing $Delt{a}_{j_0}(N)proptofrac1N$, while the delocalized non-ergodic phase corresponds to the region where the broadening $Gamm{a}_{j_0}(N)$ decays with $N$ but is bigger in scaling than the level spacing $Delt{a}_{j_0}(N)$. Then the number $fracGamm{a}_{j_0}(N)Delt{a}_{j_0}(N)$ of resonances grows only sub-extensively in $N$. This approach allows to recover the multifractal spectrum of the Generalized-Rosenzweig-Potter (GRP) Matrix model [V.E. Kravtsov, I.M. Khaymovich, E. Cuevas and M. Amini, New. J. Phys. 17, 122002 (2015)]. We then consider the L'evy generalization of the GRP Matrix model, where the off-diagonal matrix elements are drawn with an heavy-tailed distribution of L'evy index $1<mu<2$ : the dynamics is then governed by a stretched exponential of exponent $$ and the multifractal properties of eigenstates are explicitly computed.

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Cited in

(15)

• On the generalized dimensions of multifractal eigenstates
• Spectral statistics of a minimal quantum glass model
• Dynamical signatures of Chaos to integrability crossover in 2×2 generalized random matrix ensembles
• From ergodic to non-ergodic chaos in Rosenzweig–Porter model
• Random transverse field spin-glass model on the Cayley tree: phase transition between the two many-body-localized phases
• Replica approach to the generalized Rosenzweig-Porter model
• Universality in Anderson localization on random graphs with varying connectivity
• Beyond Fermi's golden rule with the statistical Jacobi approximation
• Traveling/non-traveling phase transition and non-ergodic properties in the random transverse-field Ising model on the Cayley tree
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• Multifractality in the generalized Aubry-André quasiperiodic localization model with power-law hoppings or power-law Fourier coefficients
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• Non-ergodic delocalization in the Rosenzweig-Porter model
• Localization transition in random Lévy matrices: multifractality of eigenvectors in the localized phase and at criticality
• Anderson transition on the Bethe lattice: an approach with real energies

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