Pointwise bounds for positive supersolutions of nonlinear elliptic problems involving the p-Laplacian and application

MaRDI QIDQ5352015zbMATHFDO

Authors A. Aghajani, Alireza Mosleh Tehrani

Publication date 8 September 2017

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1609.05437

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zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear eigenvalue problemestimates of principal eigenvalueextremal parameter

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Nonlinear boundary value problems for nonlinear elliptic equations (35J66) Quasilinear elliptic equations with (p)-Laplacian (35J92)

Abstract: We derive a priori bounds for positive supersolutions of $-Delt{a}_{p}u=ho(x)f(u)$, where $p>1$ and $Delt{a}_p$ is the $p$-Laplace operator, in a smooth bounded domain of $R^N$ with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. We apply the results to nonlinear elliptic eigenvalue problem $-Delt{a}_{p}u=lambdaf(u)$, with Dirichlet boundary condition, where $f$ is a nondecreasing continuous differentiable function on $[0,infty]$ such that $f(0)>0$, $f(t{)}^{frac1p-1}$ is superlinear at infinity, and give sharp upper and lower bounds for the extremal parameter $lambd{a}_p^{\ast }$. In particular, we consider the nonlinearities $f(u)=e^u$ and $f(u)=(1+u{)}^m$ ($m>p-1$) and give explicit estimates on $lambd{a}_p^{\ast }$. As a by-product of our results, we obtain a lower bound for the principal eigenvalue of the $p$-Laplacian that improves obtained results in the recent literature for some range of $p$ and $N$.

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Cited in

(8)

• Pointwise estimates for systems of coupled \(p\)-Laplacian elliptic equations
• Positive Solutions for the p-Laplacian and Bounds for its First Eigenvalue
• Continuous family of equilibria of the 3D axisymmetric relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system
• Positive constrained minimizers for supercritical problems in the ball
• Supersolutions to nonautonomous Choquard equations in general domains
• Bounds for the extremal parameter of nonlinear eigenvalue problems and applications
• Pointwise lower bounds for solutions of semilinear elliptic equations and applications
• Lower Bounds for the Principal Eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian on the Unit Ball

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