A universal result for consecutive random subdivision of polygons

DOI10.1002/RSA.20702MaRDI QIDQ5357983zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tuan-Minh Nguyen, Stanislav Volkov

Publication date 18 September 2017

Published in Random Structures \& Algorithms (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.04942

zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov exponentsproducts of random matricesrandom subdivisions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05)

Abstract: We consider consecutive random subdivision of polygons described as follows. Given an initial convex polygon with $dge3$ edges, we choose a point at random on each edge, such that the proportions in which these points divide edges are i.i.d. copies of some random variable $xi$. These new points form a new (smaller) polygon. By repeatedly implementing this procedure we obtain a sequence of random polygons. The aim of this paper is to show that under very mild non-degenerateness conditions on $xi$, the shapes of these polygons eventually become "flat" The convergence rate to flatness is also investigated; in particular, in the case of triangles ($d=3$), we show how to calculate the exact value of the rate of convergence, connected to Lyapunov exponents. Using the theory of products of random matrices our paper greatly generalizes the results of Volkov (2013) which are achieved mostly by using ad hoc methods.

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(8)

• Convergence of random polygon sequences
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3874305 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Convergence to collinearity of a sequence of random triangle shapes
• Between the cracks: filling space with polygonal shapes
• New Stick Number Bounds from Random Sampling of Confined Polygons
• Tesselation of a triangle by repeated barycentric subdivision

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