Topology and geometry of the canonical action of T^4 on the complex Grassmannian G₄,2 and the complex projective space CP^5

MaRDI QIDQ5364985zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors V. M. Buchstaber, Svjetlana Terzić

Publication date 29 September 2017

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.2482, http://www.mathjournals.org/mmj/2016-016-002/2016-016-002-002.html

zbMATH Keywords

Grassmannianorbit spaceprojective spacetorus action

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) (n)-dimensional polytopes (52B11) Local Riemannian geometry (53B20) Momentum maps; symplectic reduction (53D20) Algebraic topology of manifolds (57N65) Groups acting on specific manifolds (57S25)

Abstract: We consider the canonical action of the compact torus $T^4$ on the Grassmann manifold $G_{4,2}$ and prove that the orbit space $G_{4,2}/T^4$ is homeomorphic to the sphere $S^5$. We prove that the induced differentiable structure on $S^5$ is not the smooth one and describe the smooth and the singular points. We also consider the action of $T^4$ on $C{P}^5$ induced by the composition of the second symmetric power $T^{4}subset{T}^6$ and the standard action of $T^6$ on $C{P}^5$ and prove that the orbit space $C{P}^5/T^4$ is homeomorphic to the join $C{P}^{2}ast{S}^2$. The Pl"ucker embedding $G_{4,2}subsetC{P}^5$ is equivariant for these actions and induces embedding $C{P}^{1}ast{S}^{2}subsetC{P}^{2}ast{S}^2$ for the standard embedding $C{P}^{1}subsetC{P}^2$. All our constructions are compatible with the involution given by the complex conjugation and give the corresponding results for the real Grassmannian $G_{4,2}(R)$ and the real projective space $R{P}^5$ for the action of the group $Z_2^4$. We prove that the orbit space $G_{4,2}(R)/Z_2^4$ is homeomorphic to the sphere $S^4$ and that the orbit space $R{P}^5/Z_2^4$ is homeomorphic to the join $R{P}^{2}ast{S}^2$.

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(22)

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