On AGT relations with surface operator insertion and a stationary limit of beta-ensembles

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Publication:538089

DOI10.1016/J.GEOMPHYS.2011.01.012zbMATH Open1215.81092arXiv1011.4491OpenAlexW2107030091MaRDI QIDQ538089FDOQ538089

A. Mironov, Andrei Marshakov, Aleksey Morozov

Publication date: 23 May 2011

Published in: Journal of Geometry and Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We present a summary of current knowledge about the AGT relations for conformal blocks with additional insertion of the simplest degenerate operator, and a special choice of the corresponding intermediate dimension, when the conformal blocks satisfy hypergeometric-type differential equations in position of the degenerate operator. A special attention is devoted to representation of conformal block through the beta-ensemble resolvents and to its asymptotics in the limit of large dimensions (both external and intermediate) taken asymmetrically in terms of the deformation epsilon-parameters. The next-to-leading term in the asymptotics defines the generating differential in the Bohr-Sommerfeld representation of the one-parameter deformed Seiberg-Witten prepotentials (whose full two-parameter deformation leads to Nekrasov functions). This generating differential is also shown to be the one-parameter version of the single-point resolvent for the corresponding beta-ensemble, and its periods in the perturbative limit of the gauge theory are expressed through the ratios of the Harish-Chandra function. The Shr"odinger/Baxter equations, considered earlier in this context, directly follow from the differential equations for the degenerate conformal block. This provides a powerful method for evaluation of the single-deformed prepotentials, and even for the Seiberg-Witten prepotentials themselves. We mostly concentrate on the representative case of the insertion into the four-point block on sphere and one-point block on torus.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.4491




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