Cut finite element methods for partial differential equations on embedded manifolds of arbitrary codimensions

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Publication:5380995

DOI10.1051/M2AN/2018038zbMATH Open1417.65199arXiv1610.01660OpenAlexW2963415780WikidataQ129653226 ScholiaQ129653226MaRDI QIDQ5380995FDOQ5380995


Authors: Erik Burman, Peter Hansbo, Mats G. Larson, André Massing Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 7 June 2019

Published in: ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop a theoretical framework for the analysis of stabilized cut finite element methods for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a manifold embedded in mathbbRd of arbitrary codimension. The method is based on using continuous piecewise polynomials on a background mesh in the embedding space for approximation together with a stabilizing form that ensures that the resulting problem is stable. The discrete manifold is represented using a triangulation which does not match the background mesh and does not need to be shape-regular, which includes level set descriptions of codimension one manifolds and the non-matching embedding of independently triangulated manifolds as special cases. We identify abstract key assumptions on the stabilizing form which allow us to prove a bound on the condition number of the stiffness matrix and optimal order a priori estimates. The key assumptions are verified for three different realizations of the stabilizing form including a novel stabilization approach based on penalizing the surface normal gradient on the background mesh. Finally, we present numerical results illustrating our results for a curve and a surface embedded in mathbbR3.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.01660




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