Enhancing joint reconstruction and segmentation with non-convex Bregman iteration

DOI10.1088/1361-6420/AB0B77zbMATH Open1448.94008arXiv1807.01660OpenAlexW2811023425MaRDI QIDQ5383301FDOQ5383301

Authors: Veronica Corona, Martin Benning, Matthias J. Ehrhardt, L. F. Gladden, Richard Mair, Andi Reci, A. J. Sederman, Stefanie Reichelt, Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb 

Publication date: 21 June 2019

Published in: Inverse Problems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: All imaging modalities such as computed tomography (CT), emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) require a reconstruction approach to produce an image. A common image processing task for applications that utilise those modalities is image segmentation, typically performed posterior to the reconstruction. We explore a new approach that combines reconstruction and segmentation in a unified framework. We derive a variational model that consists of a total variation regularised reconstruction from undersampled measurements and a Chan-Vese based segmentation. We extend the variational regularisation scheme to a Bregman iteration framework to improve the reconstruction and therefore the segmentation. We develop a novel alternating minimisation scheme that solves the non-convex optimisation problem with provable convergence guarantees. Our results for synthetic and real data show that both reconstruction and segmentation are improved compared to the classical sequential approach.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.01660

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zbMATH Keywords

total variationimage segmentationimage reconstructionmagnetic resonance imagingBregman iterationiterative regularisationnon-convex optimisation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08)

Cited In (14)

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• Anisotropic Chan-Vese segmentation
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• Modular ADMM-based strategies for optimized compression, restoration, and distributed representations of visual data
• Joint phase reconstruction and magnitude segmentation from velocity-encoded MRI data
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• Direct MRI segmentation from k-space data by iterative Potts minimization
• Joint Reconstruction-Segmentation on Graphs
• Joint reconstruction via coupled Bregman iterations with applications to PET-MR imaging
• Classification and image processing with a semi‐discrete scheme for fidelity forced Allen–Cahn on graphs
• A fast method for simultaneous reconstruction and segmentation in X-ray CT application

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