Spin fidelity for three-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and W states under Lorentz transformations

DOI10.1007/S10773-010-0648-ZzbMATH Open1213.83017arXiv1010.5330OpenAlexW3098855017MaRDI QIDQ539600FDOQ539600

Authors: Bahram Nasr Esfahani, Mohsen Aghaee 

Publication date: 30 May 2011

Published in: International Journal of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Constructing the reduced density matrix for a system of three massive spin$-frac12$ particles described by a wave packet with Gaussian momentum distribution and a spin part in the form of GHZ or W state, the fidelity for the spin part of the system is investigated from the viewpoint of moving observers in the jargon of special relativity. Using a numerical approach, it turns out that by increasing the boost speed, the spin fidelity decreases and reaches to a non-zero asymptotic value that depends on the momentum distribution and the amount of momentum entanglement.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.5330

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zbMATH Keywords

fidelityGHZ stateW stateWigner rotationGaussian momentum distributionspin density matrix

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of statistics to physics (62P35) Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Geometry and quantization, symplectic methods (81S10) Special relativity (83A05)

Cites Work

• The transition probability in the state space of a \(^*\)-algebra
• Bell’s theorem without inequalities
• Observation of Three-Photon Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger Entanglement
• A unification of chirality measures
• Relativistically invariant quantum information
• Fidelity for states of two \(\mathrm{spin-}\frac{1}{2}\) particles in moving frames
• Relativistic Entanglements of Spin 1/2 Particles with General Momentum

Cited In (7)

• Tripartite entanglements seen from a relativistically moving frame
• Fidelity for states of two \(\mathrm{spin-}\frac{1}{2}\) particles in moving frames
• Usefulness classes of traveling entangled channels in noninertial frames
• Entanglement of three-qubit spin states moving in the gravitational field of a massive body
• Some properties of multi-qubit systems under the effect of Lorentz transformations
• Fidelity of two-particle wave packets moving around the Schwarzschild spacetime
• Fidelity for states of spin- \(\frac{1}{2}\) particles moving in a traversable wormhole spacetime

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