Newtonian limit and trend to equilibrium for the relativistic Fokker-Planck equation

DOI10.1063/1.4793991MaRDI QIDQ5397756zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors José Antonio Alcántara Felix, Simone Calogero

Publication date 24 February 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.5140

zbMATH Keywords

Fokker-Planck equationglobal thermodynamical equationnonrelativistic caserelativistic case

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with relativity and gravitational theory (35Q75) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) Stochastic methods (Fokker-Planck, Langevin, etc.) applied to problems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C31) Special relativity (83A05)

Abstract: The relativistic Fokker-Planck equation, in which the speed of light $c$ appears as a parameter, is considered. It is shown that in the limit $coinfty$ its solutions converge in $L^1$ to solutions of the non-relativistic Fokker-Planck equation, uniformly in compact intervals of time. Moreover in the case of spatially homogeneous solutions, and provided the temperature of the thermal bath is sufficiently small, exponential trend to equilibrium in $L^1$ is established. The dependence of the rate of convergence on the speed of light is estimated. Finally, it is proved that exponential convergence to equilibrium for all temperatures holds in a weighted $L^2$ norm.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(11)

• Formulation of the relativistic heat equation and the relativistic kinetic Fokker-Planck equations using GENERIC
• Relativistic transfer equations: comparison principle and convergence to the non-equilibrium regime
• On the Cauchy problem for the relativistic Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system
• Trends to equilibrium for a class of relativistic diffusions
• Global Newtonian limit for the relativistic Boltzmann equation near vacuum
• The Newtonian limit of the relativistic Boltzmann equation
• On a relativistic Fokker-Planck equation in kinetic theory
• Spacetime symmetries and geometric diffusion
• Trend to equilibrium and hypoelliptic regularity for the relativistic Fokker-Planck equation
• Trend to equilibrium and Newtonian limit for the relativistic Langevin equation with singular potentials
• Spectral properties and asymptotic behaviours for the relativistic kinetic Fokker-Planck equation

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