FLUCTUATION THEOREMS WITHOUT TIME-REVERSAL SYMMETRY
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chiralityfluctuation relationsfluctuation-dissipation theoremnonequilibrium statistical mechanicsquantum Hall effectquantum transportspintronicssteady states
Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10) Transport processes in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C70)
Abstract: Fluctuation theorems establish deep relations between observables away from thermal equilibrium. Until recently, the research on fluctuation theorems was focused on time-reversal-invariant systems. In this review we address some newly discovered fluctuation relations that hold without time-reversal symmetry, in particular, in the presence of an external magnetic field. One family of relations connects non-linear transport coefficients in the opposite magnetic fields. Another family relates currents and noises at a fixed direction of the magnetic field in chiral systems, such as the edges of some quantum Hall liquids. We review the recent experimental and theoretical research, including the controversy on the microreversibility without time-reversal symmetry, consider the applications of fluctuation theorems to the physics of topological states of matter, and discuss open problems.
Recommendations
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Cites work
- A Chern-Simons effective field theory for the Pfaffian quantum Hall state
- Chiral Luttinger liquids at the fractional quantum Hall edge
- Fault-tolerant quantum computation by anyons
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1460447 (Why is no real title available?)
- Irreversibility and Generalized Noise
- Non-abelian anyons and topological quantum computation
- Non-Abelian statistics in the fractional quantum Hall states
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- Paired Hall states
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Cited in
(8)- Time reversal symmetry for classical, non-relativistic quantum and spin systems in presence of magnetic fields
- Time-reversal symmetry and fluctuation relations in non-equilibrium quantum steady states
- Spatial fluctuation theorem
- Symmetries in fluctuations far from equilibrium
- Microreversibility, nonequilibrium response, and Euler’s polynomials
- Microreversibility and nonequilibrium response theory in magnetic fields
- Fluctuation theorems for stochastic dynamics
- Time-reversal symmetry relations for fluctuating currents in nonequilibrium systems
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