QUANTUM FIELD THEORY WITH VARYING COUPLINGS

DOI10.1142/S0217751X14500122MaRDI QIDQ5407892zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gianluca Calcagni, Giuseppe Nardelli

Publication date 8 April 2014

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.0629

zbMATH Keywords

quantum field theoryLorentz and Poincaré invariancefield theory in dimensions other than fourvarying couplings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Model quantum field theories (81T10) Feynman diagrams (81T18) Topological field theories in quantum mechanics (81T45)

Abstract: A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific choice of the coupling's profile for any finite-order perturbative expansion. For one of these cases, some tree and one-loop diagrams are calculated. This is an example of a theory where violation of Lorentz symmetry is not enhanced at the quantum level. We draw some consequences for the renormalization properties of certain classes of fractional field theories.

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Cites work

• Geometry of fractional spaces
• Quantum Field Theory
• Renormalization
• Small Lorentz violations in quantum gravity: do they lead to unacceptably large effects?

Cited in

(8)

• Metric dimensional reduction at singularities with implications to quantum gravity
• Consistent gauge interaction involving dynamical coupling and anomalous current
• Effective field theory with a variable ultraviolet cutoff
• Ultraviolet-complete quantum field theories with fractional operators
• Multifractional theories: an unconventional review
• Log-periodic gravitational-wave background beyond Einstein gravity
• Quantum scalar field theories with fractional operators
• Multifractional theories: an updated review

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