Self-similar solutions with compactly supported profile of some nonlinear Schrödinger equations

zbMATH Open1291.35331arXiv1301.0715MaRDI QIDQ5409645FDOQ5409645

Authors: Pascal Bégout, J. I. Díaz 

Publication date: 14 April 2014

Abstract: This paper deals with the study of " extit{sharp localized}" solutions of a nonlinear type Schr{"o}dinger equation in the whole space $R^N,$ $Nge1,$ with a zero order term, in modulus, like a power $m$ less than one of the modulus of the solution, and with a non zero external forcing term $f.$ Our fundamental assumption is that such an exponent $m$ verifies $min(0,1).$ The self-similar structure of the solution is justified from the assumption that the external forcing term satisfies that $f(t,x)=t^{-(vp-2)/2}F(t^{-1/2}x)$ for some complex exponent $vp$ and for some profile function $F$ which is assumed to be with compact support in $R^N.$ We show the existence of solutions $vu(t,x)=t^{vp/2}U(t^{-1/2}x),$ with a profile $U,$ which also have compact support in $R^N,$ reason why we call as " extit{sharp localized}" solutions to this type of solutions. The proof of the localization of the support of the profile $U$ uses some suitable energy method applied to the stationary problem satisfied by $U$ after some unknown transformation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0715

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zbMATH Keywords

energy methodcompact supportnonlinear self-similar Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Soliton equations (35Q51) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Qualitative properties of solutions to partial differential equations (35B99)

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