Self-similar solutions with compactly supported profile of some nonlinear Schrödinger equations

MaRDI QIDQ5409645zbMATHFDO

Authors Pascal Bégout, J. I. Díaz

Publication date 14 April 2014

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0715

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zbMATH Keywords

energy methodcompact supportnonlinear self-similar Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Soliton equations (35Q51) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Qualitative properties of solutions to partial differential equations (35B99)

Abstract: This paper deals with the study of " extit{sharp localized}" solutions of a nonlinear type Schr{"o}dinger equation in the whole space $R^N,$ $Nge1,$ with a zero order term, in modulus, like a power $m$ less than one of the modulus of the solution, and with a non zero external forcing term $f.$ Our fundamental assumption is that such an exponent $m$ verifies $min(0,1).$ The self-similar structure of the solution is justified from the assumption that the external forcing term satisfies that $f(t,x)=t^{-(vp-2)/2}F(t^{-1/2}x)$ for some complex exponent $vp$ and for some profile function $F$ which is assumed to be with compact support in $R^N.$ We show the existence of solutions $vu(t,x)=t^{vp/2}U(t^{-1/2}x),$ with a profile $U,$ which also have compact support in $R^N,$ reason why we call as " extit{sharp localized}" solutions to this type of solutions. The proof of the localization of the support of the profile $U$ uses some suitable energy method applied to the stationary problem satisfied by $U$ after some unknown transformation.

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(10)

• Existence of weak solutions to some stationary Schrödinger equations with singular nonlinearity
• Qualitative properties and support compactness of solutions for quasilinear Schrödinger equation with sign changing potentials
• On the ambiguous treatment of the Schrödinger equation for the infinite potential well and an alternative via singular potentials: the multi-dimensional case
• On a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a localizing effect
• Localizing estimates of the support of solutions of some nonlinear Schrödinger equations -- the stationary case
• A sharper energy method for the localization of the support to some stationary Schrödinger equations with a singular nonlinearity
• Self-similar behaviour for noncompactly supported solutions of the LSW model
• Bound state solutions of sublinear Schrödinger equations with lack of compactness
• Multiple solutions with compact support for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation with sign-changing potentials
• Finite time extinction for the strongly damped nonlinear Schrödinger equation in bounded domains

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