Umbilical submanifolds of S^n R
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Publication:5409832
Abstract: We give a complete classification of umbilical submanifolds of arbitrary dimension and codimension of , extending the classification of umbilical surfaces in by Rabah-Souam and Toubiana as well as the local description of umbilical hypersurfaces in by Van der Veken and Vrancken. We prove that, besides small spheres in a slice, up to isometries of the ambient space they come in a two-parameter family of rotational submanifolds whose substantial codimension is either one or two and whose profile is a curve in a totally geodesic or , respectively, the former case arising in a one-parameter family. All of them are diffeomorphic to a sphere, except for a single element that is diffeomorphic to Euclidean space. We obtain explicit parametrizations of all such submanifolds. We also study more general classes of submanifolds of and . In particular, we give a complete description of all submanifolds in those product spaces for which the tangent component of a unit vector field spanning the factor is an eigenvector of all shape operators. We show that surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector in and having this property are rotational surfaces. We also prove a Dajczer-type reduction of codimension theorem for submanifolds of and .
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