Local and nonlocal advected invariants and helicities in magnetohydrodynamics and gas dynamics: II. Noether's theorems and casimirs

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/47/9/095502MaRDI QIDQ5409904zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors

Publication date 15 April 2014

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.1038

zbMATH Keywords

invariantsHamiltonianmagnetohydrodynamicsadvection

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetries and conservation laws, reverse symmetries, invariant manifolds and their bifurcations, reduction for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H33) Symmetry analysis, Lie group and Lie algebra methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M60) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) Variational methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M30)

Abstract: Conservation laws in ideal gas dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) associated with fluid relabelling symmetries are derived using Noether's first and second theorems. Lie dragged invariants are discussed in terms of the MHD Casimirs. A nonlocal conservation law for fluid helicity applicable for a non-barotropic fluid involving Clebsch variables is derived using Noether's theorem, in conjunction with a fluid relabelling symmetry and a gauge transformation. A nonlocal cross helicity conservation law involving Clebsch potentials, and the MHD energy conservation law are derived by the same method. An Euler Poincar'e variational approach is also used to derive conservation laws associated with fluid relabelling symmetries using Noether's second theorem.

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Cited in

(18)

• On Noether's theorem for the Euler-Poincaré equation on the diffeomorphism group with advected quantities
• On the conservation laws in magnetohydrodynamics
• Local and nonlocal advected invariants and helicities in magnetohydrodynamics and gas dynamics. I: Lie dragging approach
• Gauge symmetries and Noether charges in Clebsch-parameterized magnetohydrodynamics
• A geometric look at MHD and the Braginsky dynamo
• A basis of Casimirs in 3D magnetohydrodynamics
• Relabeling symmetry in relativistic fluids and plasmas
• Noether currents for Eulerian variational principles in non-barotropic magnetohydrodynamics and topological conservations laws
• On magnetohydrodynamic gauge field theory
• Nambu bracket for 3D ideal fluid dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics
• Differential-geometrical approach to the dynamics of dissipationless incompressible Hall magnetohydrodynamics. I: Lagrangian mechanics on semidirect product of two volume preserving diffeomorphisms and conservation laws
• Fluid relabelling symmetries, Lie point symmetries and the Lagrangian map in magnetohydrodynamics and gas dynamics
• Non-standard magnetohydrodynamics equations and their implications in sunspots
• Magnetohydrodynamics and fluid dynamics: action principles and conservation laws
• Anomalies in fluid dynamics: flows in a chiral background via variational principle
• Multi-symplectic, Lagrangian, one-dimensional gas dynamics
• A conserved local cross helicity for non-barotropic MHD
• Metage symmetry group of non-barotropic magnetohydrodynamics and the conservation of cross helicity

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