Pointwise Behavior of the Linearized Boltzmann Equation on a Torus

DOI10.1137/13090482XMaRDI QIDQ5415072zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kung-Chien Wu

Publication date 9 May 2014

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.0734

zbMATH Keywords

torusGreen functionpointwise estimateMaxwellian stateslinearized Boltzmann equationfluid-like wavekinetic-like wavemixture lemma

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Boltzmann equations (35Q20) Rarefied gas flows, Boltzmann equation in fluid mechanics (76P05)

Abstract: We study the pointwise behavior of the linearized Boltzmann equation on torus for non-smooth initial perturbation. The result reveals both the fluid and kinetic aspects of this model. The fluid-like waves are constructed as part of the long-wave expansion in the spectrum of the Fourier mode for the space variable, the time decay rate of the fluid-like waves depends on the size of the domain. We design a Picard-type iteration for constructing the increasingly regular kinetic-like waves, which are carried by the transport equations and have exponential time decay rate. Moreover, the mixture lemma plays an important role in constructing the kinetic-like waves, we supply a new proof of this lemma to avoid constructing explicit solution of the damped transport equations

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Cited in

(17)

• Optimal exponential decay for the linearized ellipsoidal BGK model in weighted Sobolev spaces
• An \(L^2\) to \(L^\infty\) framework for the Landau equation
• Optimal exponential decay for the linear inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard potentials
• Mixture estimate in fractional sense and its application to the well-posedness of the Boltzmann equation with very soft potential
• Space-time behavior of the solution to the Boltzmann equation with soft potentials
• Quantitative pointwise estimate of the solution of the linearized Boltzmann equation
• Spatial behavior of the solution to the linearized Boltzmann equation with hard potentials
• Global well-posedness and exponential stability for the fermion equation in weighted Sobolev spaces
• Nonlinear stability of the Boltzmann equation in a periodic box
• Pointwise description for the linearized Fokker-Planck-Boltzmann model
• Semigroup decay of the linearized Boltzmann equation in a torus
• Regularity of Stationary Solutions to the Linearized Boltzmann Equations
• Relativistic Boltzmann equation: large time behavior and finite speed of propagation
• Exponential convergence for the linear homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard potentials
• Nonlinear stability of the 1D Boltzmann equation in a periodic box
• A revisit of the velocity averaging lemma: on the regularity of stationary Boltzmann equation in a bounded convex domain
• Boltzmann systems for gas mixtures in 1D torus

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