Strong traces for averaged solutions of heterogeneous ultra-parabolic transport equations

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Ultraparabolic equations, pseudoparabolic equations, etc. (35K70) Hyperbolic conservation laws (35L65) PDEs with measure (35R06)

Abstract: We prove that if traceability conditions are fulfilled then a weak solution

h i n L^{i} n f t y (R^{+} i m e s R^{d} i m e s R)

to {the ultra-parabolic transport equation} �egin{equation*} pa_t h + Div_x left(F(t,x,lambda)h ight)=sumlimits_{i,j=1}^kpa^2_{x_i x_j}left(b_{ij}(t,x,lambda) h ight)+pa_lambda gamma(t,x,lambda), end{equation*} is such that for every

h o i n C_{c}^{1} (R)

, the velocity averaged quantity

i n t_{R} h (t, x, l a m b d a)

h o (l a m b d a) d l a m b d a

admits the strong

L_{m l o c}^{1} (R^{d})

-limit as

t o 0

, i.e. there exist

h_{0} (x, l a m b d a) i n L_{m l o c}^{1} (R^{d} i m e s R)

and the set

E s u b s e t R^{+}

of full measure such that for every

h o i n C_{c}^{1} (R)

,

L^1_{ m loc}(R^d)-limlimits_{t o 0, ; tin E} int_{R} h(t,x,lambda) ho(lambda)dlambda= int_{R} h_0(x,lambda) ho(lambda)dlambda.

As a corollary, under the traceability conditions, we prove existence of strong traces for entropy solutions to ultraparabolic equations in heterogeneous media.

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