Fusion of line operators in conformal sigma-models on supergroups, and the Hirota equation
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Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)
Abstract: We study line operators in the two-dimensional sigma-model on PSl(n|n) using the current-current OPEs. We regularize and renormalize these line operators, and compute their fusion up to second order in perturbation theory. In particular we show that the transfer matrix associated to a one-parameter family of flat connections is free of divergences. Moreover this transfer matrix satisfies the Hirota equation (which can be rewritten as a Y-system, or Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations) for all values of the two parameters defining the sigma-model. This provides a first-principles derivation of the Hirota equation which does not rely on the string hypothesis nor on the assumption of quantum integrability.
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Cited in
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- Solving the AdS/CFT Y-system
- Fusion of critical defect lines in the 2D Ising model
- Massless particles on supergroups and \(AdS_{3} {\times} S^{3}\) supergravity
- On the quantization of continuous non-ultralocal integrable systems
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