A simple test of quantumness for a single system

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Publication:5445261




Abstract: We propose a simple test of quantumness which can decide whether for the given set of accessible experimental data the classical model is insufficient. Take two observables A,B such that for any state psi their mean values satisfy 0leq<psi|A|psi>leq<psi|B|psi>leq1. If there exists a state phi such that the second moments fulfill the inequality <phi|A2|phi>><phi|B2|phi> then the system cannot be described by the classical probabilistic scheme. An example of an optimal triple (A,B,phi) in the case of a qubit is given.









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