Spectrum of the density matrix of a large block of spins of the XY model in one dimension

DOI10.1007/S11128-010-0197-7MaRDI QIDQ544824zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Fabio Franchini, A. R. Its, Vladimir E. Korepin, Leon A. Takhtajan

Publication date 16 June 2011

Published in Quantum Information Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.2931

zbMATH Keywords

\(XY\) modelentanglemententanglement spectrumentropypartitions theoryreduced density matrix

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Measures of information, entropy (94A17)

Abstract: We consider the reduced density matrix of a large block of consecutive spins in the ground states of the XY spin chain on an infinite lattice. We derive the spectrum of the density matrix using the expression of the Renyi entropy in terms of modular functions. The eigenvalues lambda_n form an exact geometric sequence. For example, for strong magnetic field lambda_n = C exp{(-pi au_0 n)}, here au_0>0 and C > 0 depend on the anisotropy and the magnetic field. Different eigenvalues are degenerated differently. The largest eigenvalue is unique, but the degeneracy g_n increases sub-exponentially as eigenvalues diminish: g_n sim exp{(pi sqrt{n/3})}. For weak magnetic field expressions are similar.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(12)

• On the phase diagram of the anisotropic XY chain in transverse magnetic field
• The ground-state vector of the XY Heisenberg chain and the Gauss decomposition
• How to draw a correlation function
• Symmetry-resolved entanglement entropy in critical free-fermion chains
• Infrared expansion of entanglement entropy in the interacting resonant level model
• Correlation functions of XX0 Heisenberg chain, \(q\)-binomial determinants, and random walks
• Quenching dynamics and quantum information
• Dynamics of the entanglement spectrum in spin chains
• Entanglement spectra and entanglement thermodynamics of Hofstadter bilayers
• Exact correlations in topological quantum chains
• Matrix-product state skeletons in Onsager-integrable quantum chains
• Global quantum discord and quantum phase transition in XY model

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