Blow-up behavior outside the origin for a semilinear wave equation in the radial case

DOI10.1016/J.BULSCI.2011.03.001zbMATH Open1222.35126OpenAlexW2081469256MaRDI QIDQ545196FDOQ545196

Authors Frank Merle, H. Zaag 

Publication date 22 June 2011

Published in Bulletin des Sciences Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1102.1328

zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov functionalradial solutionsemilinear wave equationblow-up setcharacteristic pointenergy space estimatenon-characteristic point

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Blow-up in context of PDEs (35B44) Wave equation (35L05) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Second-order semilinear hyperbolic equations (35L71)

Abstract: We consider the semilinear wave equation in the radial case with conformal subcritical power nonlinearity. If we consider a blow-up point different from the origin, then we exhibit a new Lyapunov functional which is a perturbation of the one dimensional case and extend all our previous results known in the one-dimensional case. In particular, we show that the blow-up set near non-zero non-characteristic points is of class $C^1$, and that the set of characteristic points is made of concentric spheres in finite number in $frac1Rle|x|leR$ for any $R>1$.

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